A small blue house with a front porch, a brick walkway and a wooden fence

FHA Loans

Buying with a smaller down payment or a credit history that's still developing? FHA loans are insured by the Federal Housing Administration, which allows lenders to offer more flexible qualification requirements for credit, income, and down payments. Your local Fairway loan officer can help you understand how FHA financing works, including mortgage insurance requirements, so you can make an informed decision.

Doing this on my own, with limited financial resources, was tough, but [our loan officer] and [the Fairway] team were very flexible and understanding.

Brooke E.
Milwaukee, Wisconsin

What is an FHA mortgage?

An FHA mortgage is a home loan insured by the Federal Housing Administration. Because the government backs part of the loan, down payment and credit requirements are more flexible than many conventional loans. In exchange, FHA loans require paying for mortgage insurance, both upfront and monthly.

A home buyer talking through mortgage options with a loan officer at a table

I gained valuable knowledge about FHA and conventional loans, which is a big win for me. Being educated throughout the process was truly awesome.

— Joseph H., Richmond, Texas


Who are FHA home loans for?

First-time buyers

An FHA home loan is a common first step for first-time buyers. It requires less money down, and gift funds can help cover it.

Buyers without savings for a large down payment

If saving for a larger down payment would delay your homebuying plans, an FHA loan may help you get into a home sooner with a lower down payment requirement.

Anyone building their credit

FHA guidelines are more flexible on credit scores and past credit events, so a lower score doesn't automatically rule you out.

A smiling couple looking out the window of their new home

More FHA financing options

FHA financing goes beyond home purchases, with options available for renovations, new construction, and refinancing.


First Responder Mortgages

Home loan options that help firefighters, police officers and EMTs buy a home.

FHA 203(k)

If the home you want needs work, an FHA 203(k) loan can combine the cost of renovations and your mortgage into one loan when you buy or refinance.

FHA Construction

Building a new home? FHA construction financing can combine the cost of construction and your permanent mortgage into one loan, often with a lower down payment than other financing options.

Streamline Refinance

Ready for a lower payment? If you have an FHA loan, a Streamline Refinance may help you get there with a simpler refinancing process.


Articles & advice

FHA Appraisal Requirements: A Crash Course in What a Property Needs in Order to Qualify

FHA Loan Down Payment: Guide to Low Down Payment Homebuying

How To Apply For an FHA Home Loan

This Mortgage Program Empowers Renters To Become Homeowners — With an Extra Green Incentive

The Rising Appeal of New Construction Mortgages: A Smart Move in a Low Inventory Housing Market

Rate Buydowns Help with Affordability, but a Wide Portfolio of Mortgage Options Is the Ultimate Tool

FHA loan benefits and requirements

See what an FHA loan can do, and what it asks of you, before you talk numbers.

A smaller down payment

FHA loans may require less money down than many conventional loan programs, and eligible gift funds can be used for the down payment.

More room on income and credit

FHA guidelines are more flexible on income and credit than many conventional loans, so a lower score or a past credit event doesn't automatically rule you out.

Open to repeat buyers

FHA loans aren't just for first-time homebuyers. You may be able to use FHA financing again when purchasing a new primary residence.

A home you'll live in

FHA loans are for your primary residence. That can be a house, an approved condo, or a 1- to 4-unit property where you live in one unit.

Steady income, with flexible guidelines

You'll show reliable income and meet FHA's credit guidelines, which leave more room than many conventional loans. Your loan officer can tell you where you stand in one conversation.

A smaller down payment, plus mortgage insurance

You'll need a down payment, but it can be smaller than many conventional loans and can come from gift money. In exchange, every FHA loan carries mortgage insurance, paid upfront and monthly.

Compare side by side

FHA vs conventional

Which is the better fit depends on your eligibility, your savings, and your plans.

Conventional loans

Often a fit for buyers with stronger credit and more saved.

Down payment

  • Usually more up front

Credit flexibility

  • Works best with strong credit

Mortgage insurance

  • Can be removed once you've built enough equity

FHA loans

Built for buyers with less saved or credit that's still taking shape.

Down payment

  • Smaller down payment options

Credit flexibility

  • More flexible on income and credit

Mortgage insurance

  • Upfront and monthly; often lasts until you refinance

Tools & Calculators

Use our mortgage calculators to estimate payments, compare options, and make a more informed decision before your next move.

HELOC Payment Calculator

Enter your line amount to see your minimum payment.

Monthly Payment Calculator

Estimate your monthly payment, including taxes and insurance.

Rent vs. Buy Calculator

Compare your rent with the true cost of buying.

Refinance Calculator

Your loan now vs a new one — see what changes.

Home Affordability Calculator

A few numbers about you, and you’ll see a comfortable price range.

Mortgage Compare Calculator

Two loans in, and you’ll see the difference that matters.

FAQs about loans for FHA Loans

Whether you’re exploring your options, already have a loan with Fairway, or need help finding the right place to go, connect with a loan officer to point you in the right direction.

Loan Servicing

Disaster Relief Hotline

Generally, FHA financing is intended for owner-occupied primary residences, and borrowers are typically limited to one FHA-insured mortgage at a time. Certain exceptions may apply based on factors such as relocation, family size, or other qualifying circumstances.

The answer depends on your loan terms and how much equity you've built in your home. Depending on your situation, FHA mortgage insurance may eventually end, while some homeowners choose to refinance to remove it sooner.

It depends on your income, debts, credit and where you're buying, since FHA loan limits vary by county. Our affordability calculator gives you a starting point, and your loan officer can give you a firm number.

Less than many conventional loans ask for. The exact amount depends on your credit and the home you choose, and all of it can come from gift money. Your loan officer can give you your number before you apply.

It's an FHA loan that rolls the cost of repairs or renovations into your mortgage, at purchase or when you refinance. Fairway offers a Limited 203(k) for smaller, non-structural projects and a Standard 203(k) for larger or structural work.

No. Repeat buyers can use FHA too, as long as the home will be your primary residence and you meet the guidelines.

Yes. Eligible homeowners may be able to refinance an FHA loan to lower their interest rate, reduce their monthly payment, change their loan term, or pursue other financial goals. Depending on your situation, options may include FHA Streamline Refinancing or refinancing into a conventional loan.

Ready to see if an FHA mortgage fits?

It starts with a conversation. Tell us about your plans. Your local Fairway loan officer will reach out to walk you through what you'd put down and whether you qualify.